Auto dealers

Dealer open lot insurance for the inventory on your lot

Your inventory is often the largest asset on your balance sheet, and it sits outside. Dealer open lot coverage, also called dealers physical damage, protects vehicles you hold for sale against hail, theft, fire, flood and other perils. We build it around your inventory levels and your floor-plan lender's requirements.

New and used auto, RV, powersport, trailer and equipment dealers

Why it matters

Why a standard property policy is not enough

Commercial property policies typically exclude or tightly limit vehicles held for sale, especially outdoors. Dealer open lot coverage is built for that exposure.

One storm, many vehicles

A single hailstorm can damage most of a lot in minutes. Open lot programs are designed for that kind of concentration.

Theft targets

Catalytic converters, wheels and whole vehicles are targets on lots after hours.

Lender requirements

Floor-plan lenders usually require physical damage coverage on financed units and proof that it stays in force.

Coverage library

What dealer open lot coverage can include

Programs differ by carrier. These are the parts we review on every dealer program.

Core perils

Comprehensive perils

Hail, wind, flood, fire, theft, vandalism and falling objects. Flood and hail may carry separate deductibles or sublimits.

Core perils

Collision

Damage from collisions, including while employees move vehicles or customers test-drive them, when collision is included. Some dealers choose comprehensive only.

Core perils

False pretense

Loss of a vehicle obtained through fraud, such as a bad check or a buyer using false identity. Often an endorsement with its own limit.

Locations and transit

Off-site and overflow lots

Inventory kept at secondary lots, body shops or storage yards. Each location usually needs to be listed with a limit.

Locations and transit

Transit

Units being delivered to your lot or to a customer, by your drivers or a transporter, subject to policy terms.

Locations and transit

Shows and events

Vehicles displayed at auto shows, fairs and off-site sales events.

Program terms

Reporting or non-reporting form

On a reporting form, you report inventory values each month or quarter and premium follows actual values. A non-reporting form uses a fixed limit that must cover your peak inventory.

Program terms

Deductibles

Usually a per-unit deductible plus a maximum per occurrence, and sometimes separate hail or flood deductibles. The structure matters as much as the dollar amount.

Program terms

Valuation

How a damaged or stolen unit is valued, often based on your cost rather than retail price. Review how the policy treats new, used and consigned units.

Illustrative examples

How open lot losses happen

Round, illustrative numbers to show how limits and deductibles interact.

What happened

Hail damages most of a used-car lot

A late-afternoon hailstorm damages 120 vehicles on a used-car lot. Each needs paintless dent repair or panel replacement, and several need new windshields.

What respondsA per-occurrence deductible cap keeps the dealer's share manageable. Without one, a $1,000 per-unit deductible would have cost $120,000.
$600,000
illustrative hail loss
  • Average repair $5,000 x 120 units$600,000
  • Per-unit deductible $1,000, capped at $25,000 per occurrence-$25,000
  • Illustrative claim payment$575,000

Illustrative example. Real outcomes depend on the facts and your policy terms.

Common gaps

Gaps we look for in dealer programs

Limits below peak inventory

Non-reporting limits set in a slow month can leave you underinsured during a busy season. Reporting forms help, but only if reports are filed accurately and on time.

Unexplained inventory shortages

Vehicles missing with no evidence of theft, found only at an inventory count, are commonly excluded. Key control and regular counts matter.

Employee theft

Theft or fraud by your own employees is typically excluded from open lot coverage and belongs on a crime policy.

Mechanical breakdown and wear

Mechanical failure, wear and tear and damage from repairs are generally not covered.

How we work

Building a dealer open lot program

Review inventory and locations

Average and peak values, new versus used, high-value units, every lot and storage location, and how vehicles move between them.

Check lender requirements

We review your floor-plan agreement so limits, deductibles and lender loss-payee wording meet its terms.

Structure deductibles

We model per-unit and per-occurrence deductible options against a realistic hail or theft event.

Place and maintain

We compare dealer markets, issue lender certificates and keep reporting on schedule.

Questions

Dealer open lot FAQ

Is dealer open lot the same as garagekeepers?
No. Open lot covers vehicles you own or hold for sale. Garagekeepers covers customers' vehicles in your care, such as cars in your service department. Most dealers with a service department need both.
Does open lot cover test drives?
If collision is included, damage to your inventory vehicle during a test drive is generally covered under the open lot coverage. Liability for injuries or damage to others falls under your garage or dealer liability coverage.
What is a reporting form?
A program where you report inventory values periodically, usually monthly, and premium is adjusted to actual values. Late or inaccurate reports can reduce what the policy pays, so the reporting process matters.
Are consigned vehicles covered?
It depends on the policy. Consigned and customer-owned units may be treated differently from your own inventory. Tell us if you sell on consignment so the program addresses it.
Does open lot coverage include flood?
Many programs include flood, often with a separate deductible or sublimit, and some exclude or restrict it for lots in flood zones. Check before storm season.
What helps with pricing?
Lighting, fencing, cameras, key control, wheel locks and a hail plan, such as moving units under cover when storms are forecast, all help underwriters view a lot more favorably.

Put your inventory on the right program

Share your inventory levels, locations and lender requirements, and we will compare dealer open lot options.

Coverage descriptions are general summaries for education. They are not legal, tax or coverage advice, a statement of coverage, an offer or a binder. Scenarios and dollar figures are illustrative examples, not representations about any business. Coverage, limits and eligibility are governed by the terms, conditions and exclusions of the policies issued, vary by carrier, and are subject to underwriting.